How to Run Amazon Sponsored Product Ads
Sponsored Products is Amazon's entry-level PPC product and where almost every seller starts. The bidding model is straightforward, but the difference between profitable and money-burning campaigns lies almost entirely in keyword selection and bid discipline.
Requirements
To run Sponsored Products you need: a Professional seller account, a product that owns the Buy Box on its listing, and at least one image and a few bullet points on the listing itself. Ads simply boost the visibility of an existing organic listing — they cannot rescue a thin one.
Auto vs Manual
Automatic targeting: Amazon picks the search terms and product placements based on your listing. Useful as a discovery tool — runs cheaply and tells you which queries actually convert.
Manual targeting: you specify exact keywords or product ASINs. Higher control, better for scaling proven winners.
Most strategies use an Auto campaign to harvest keywords, then move converting terms into a tighter Manual campaign with negative keywords added back to the Auto campaign so you do not double-bid.
Launching your first campaign
From Seller Central pick Advertising → Campaign Manager → Create campaign → Sponsored Products. Set:
- Daily budget — start small, e.g. $10-20. Amazon may spend up to 100% over budget on high-traffic days and balance out monthly.
- Targeting — Auto for discovery; Manual + Broad match if you already have a keyword list.
- Bidding strategy — start with Dynamic bids — down only. This lowers your bid when Amazon thinks the click is unlikely to convert. Safer for new advertisers.
- Default bid — slightly below the suggested bid. You can always raise it.
Reading the report
Three numbers matter:
- ACoS (Advertising Cost of Sales) — ad spend ÷ ad revenue. Lower is better.
- TACoS (Total ACoS) — ad spend ÷ total revenue including organic sales. This captures the halo effect of ads boosting organic rank.
- CTR / CVR — click-through rate from impressions and conversion rate from clicks. Low CTR signals an image/title problem; low CVR signals a listing/price problem.
Wait until each keyword has at least 10 clicks before judging it. Earlier than that, statistical noise dominates.
Optimization loop
Once a week:
- Pull the Search Term Report.
- Add converting terms as exact-match keywords in a new Manual campaign.
- Add wasteful terms (high clicks, no sales) as negative exact in the original campaign.
- Raise bids on top converters; lower bids on borderline ones; pause anything spending more than 2× your target ACoS with no sales.
Frequently asked questions
Will Amazon ads help my organic ranking?
Yes indirectly — paid clicks and conversions boost the sales-rank signal Amazon uses to order organic results.
How much budget do I need to start?
For most categories, a few hundred dollars over the first month is enough to gather meaningful data. Highly competitive categories will need more.
What is a good ACoS?
It depends on your margin. A 30% ACoS is profitable if your product margin (after fees) is above 40%; the same number is a loss on a thin-margin item.
Related guides
How to Run Ads on Amazon
Plan, launch, and optimize advertising campaigns on Amazon — formats, bidding, and budget.
Sponsored Products on Amazon
How Sponsored Product ads work on Amazon — automatic vs manual targeting and bid management.
Sponsored Brands on Amazon
Use Sponsored Brand ads on Amazon for top-of-search headlines that promote your brand and product range.
PPC Advertising Basics on Amazon
A starter's guide to pay-per-click advertising on Amazon — auctions, bids, and the data feedback loop.